Stalinism and Jews Essay -- essays research papers

Modern dry land History Joseph Stalin led the Socialist Soviet Union in the innovation from Above, a movement to centralize the government and transform society with expose habitual participation . Because Stalins radical goals were destructive for the populace to attain, his legitimacy was found on the credibility of his ideologic authority . In protection of that conviction, Stalin was in constant fear of competitive initiative and philosophy. Stalin subjected society and culture to fastidious party surveillance and control, issuing pro-socialist, xenophobic propaganda, censoring literature, art, and media, and launching anti-religious campaigns . In addition to his confiscation of religious property and denunciation of belief, Stalin was a supercilious anti-Semite, using Jewish people as symbols of a corrupt capitalist ethic. However, in 1941, Stalin discontinued his Jewish intolerance and supported the formation of the Jewish Antifascist Committee (JAC) in 1942, contradict ing practiced Stalinism and amending his previously categorical policy. until now after WWII, Stalin collaborated with the United landed estates and supported the creation of a Jewish State in Palestine. Soviet Jews raised great hope for future friendship and cooperation with the government . Suddenly, in 1948, Stalin changed his position again, dissolving the JAC, arresting prominent Jews, and first the Black Years of refreshed repression and anti-Semitism. Although drastic doctrinal oscillations were completely out of character for the inflexible authoritarian, the changes in Jewish administration were not the just now exceptions in his etiology that Stalin made from WWII to his death. The effects of Stalins inconstancies were dangerously refinement to destructive of his legitimacy and authority. What compelled a fanatically unyielding and calculating dictator to alter his policy -- self-preservation, miscalculation, composite guilt, or deteriorating mentality?Stalin owed e verything to Lenin. Stalins oppressive rule was legitimized by the imprimatur of Lenins creation and succession. Marxs surmisal became Lenins doctrine and Stalins creative justification. Lenins Bolshevik ( mass) party was formed in 1903 with the objective of a stagiest societal developing of Europe and Russia in the gradual progression from feudalism, to capitalism, to socialism, and to eventu... ...ed up. Stalin worked with the US to build an Israeli state, striving to win support among Western public opinion, while anti-Semitism grew among the populace from blaming the Jews for the Nazi invasion. The JAC was dissolved in 1948, and many of its members killed by the NKVD in deliberately staged accidents. In victory, a product of the new fierce Russian nationalism was the re-emergence of an age-old anti Semitism. The sudden inconsistencies in Stalins principles were blatant. Stalins rule was based primarily upon the consistency of his theory, and changes in his normally exacting method would have been destructive, had it not been for the recent victory over Germany. Stalins fluctuations in policy from 1939 until his death in 1953 and the resulting losses in ideological authority were forgotten in the victory celebrations. . By the time the post-war riotous Russian chauvinism had worn off, Stalins policy was again stabilize in anti-Semitic xenophobia. Stalin feared contradicting his ideology, but with the onset of World War II, he compromised the dangers to his dictatorship. Stalins risky changes in etiology had strong motives in deliberate self-preservation.